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2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案(七)

来源:. 作者:. 2010-04-29 10:12:15

中考真题

智能内容

  (考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)

  题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分

  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ

  得分

  第一部分 听力 (20分)

  Ⅰ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)

  ( )1.A.Rude and lazy. B.Shy and handsome. C.Helpful and friendly.

  ( )2.A.It’s hard work. B.That would be interesting.

  C.she would have too many students.

  ( )3.A.Neighbours. B.Old classmates. C.A teacher and her student.

  ( )4.A.In 2003. B.Since 2003. C.Before 2003.

  ( )5.A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Singing and dancing.

  Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

  听第一段对话,回答第6-8题。

  ( )6.Who is Annie?

  A.Jack’s friend. B.Jane’s friend. C.Jane’s teacher.

  ( )7.Why does everyone like Annie?

  A.Because she is often friendly to others.

  B.Because she enjoys studying.

  C.Because they have the same interests.

  ( )8.What is Jack going to do?

  A.To join a club. B.To introduce Annie. C.To go to a picnic.

  听第二段对话,回答第9-10题。

  ( )9.Which city is Lucy moving to?

  A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Nanjing.

  ( )10.Why is Lucy moving?

  A.Because her father has got a job there.

  B.Because she is going to university there.

  C.Because she meets her friends there.

  Ⅲ.听对话,填空。对话读两遍。(5分)

  11.Jane and Michael are ______ .

  12.Jane will visit Michael’s country in ______ months.

  13.Michael is from ______ .

  14.Michael will ______ Jane or send e-mails.

  15.Jane sees Micheal off at the ______ .

  Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

  ( )16.Who did the boy probably write to?

  A.His friend. B.His teacher. C.His father.

  ( )17.How many years has the boy been at the school?

  A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

  ( )18.What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two?

  A.Playing basketball. B.Studying hard.

  C.Playing computer games.

  ( )19.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong?

  A.He always said, “It doesn’t matter.” B.He always got angry with the boy.

  C.He always asked the boy’s parents to come.

  ( )20.When did the boy probably write the letter?

  A.In June. B.In May. C.In April.

  第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分)

  Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)

  ( )1.Jane has ______ from school for 2 years. When she ______ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.

  A.graduated; think back to B.been away; thinks back to

  C.been away; thinks about D.graduated; thinks of

  ( )2.Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane.

  A.but B.or C./ D.nor

  ( )3.—Can I help you?

  —Yes. I want two ______ eggs.

  A.dozen B.dozens C.dozens of D.dozen of

  ( )4.—Can you work out this math problem?

  —Yes. ______

  A.It’s a piece of cake. B.Do please.

  C.It’s too hard. D.Well done!

  ( )5.Kangkang is ______ , so he does well in all his subjects.

  A.lazy B.hard-working C.helpful D.easy-going

  ( )6.Now it’s nearly half past six, and we have a little time ______ to catch the last bus.

  A.leave B.leaving C.left D.leaves

  ( )7.—Could you please help me carry this box into my office?

  —______

  A.My pleasure. B.With pleasure. C.No, I can’t. D.Of course, you can.

  ( )8.Maria had a good time at Jane’s party. They spent a/an ______ evening together.

  A.boring B.nervous C.enjoyable D.scary

  ( )9.I look forward to ______ you, my friend!

  A.hear from B.hear of C.hearing from D.hearing of

  ( )10.Can you describe the people and the things ______ have been seen in Tibet?

  A.which B.that C.who D./

  Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

  根据对话内容用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

  friend, same, have a good time, on the Internet, say goodbye to

  Millie: I’ll miss you very much, Peter!

  Peter: Oh, I feel just the 11 . We’ve been here for three years. I’ll miss my teachers and classmates, too.

  Millie: Yes. I feel really sorry to have to 12 you and all our old friends.

  Peter: But we’ll make new 13 ! We may not see each other quite so often, but we can get together in the summer holidays.

  Millie: Yes, we will 14 then.

  Peter: And we can chat with each other 15 .

  Millie: Good idea! I hope we’ll be good friends forever.

  Peter: Of course!

  11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______

  Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

  One will feel happy when others flatter(奉承) him. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is 16 him a “top hat”.

  A student was going to leave the capital to become an official in a city faraway, and he came to see his teacher 17 he started.

  “It’s not easy to be a good official,” his teacher began to give him some advice. “You must be strict with 18 and never be careless.”

  “Don’t worry about me, sir,” the student answered 19 , “I have already prepared one hundred top hats 20 will make those people quite happy.”

  “But we are real gentlemen! 21 could a real gentleman do such a thing?” His teacher was a bit angry, “Never forget what I taught you 22 ”.

  “You are always right, sir. I 23 hate such things. But, sir, almost no real gentleman 24

  you can be seen in the world now,” said the student. After hearing this, the teacher was 25 , “What you said is true!”

  “Of my one hundred top hats, I only have ninety-nine top hats now.” the student said to his teacher later.

  ( )16.A.give B.given C.gave D.to give

  ( )17.A.after B.before C.when D.as

  ( )18.A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves

  ( )19.A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely

  ( )20.A.that B.who C.whom D.whose

  ( )21.A.Where B.How C.What D.Why

  ( )22.A.in class B.at home C.in the office D.in lesson

  ( )23.A.too B.also C.either D.as well

  ( )24.A.as B.with C.like D.to

  ( )25.A.sorry B.angry C.sad D.pleased

  Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

  (A)

  In American schools, there is something called Homecoming Day(校友返校日). Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a Homecoming game. This can be the most important thing of the year except the graduation ceremony. Students plan for Homecoming Day many weeks in advance(预先).

  Several days before Homecoming Day, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming Day twenty or thirty years after their graduation.

  The members of some school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome the visitors.

  During the day, people like to look for teachers whom they still remember. They often see old friends and talk together about those happy years in school.

  Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student as Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.

  Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. However, if the team loses, the students still enjoy the Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.

  根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

  ( )26.The most important thing of the year in American schools is the graduation ceremony.

  ( )27.Students make a plan for Homecoming Day for several days before the day.

  ( )28.During the day people like to play a game.

  ( )29.The meaning of the word “vote” in the passage is to choose.

  ( )30.Homecoming Day is worth remembering only for students in American schools.

  (B)

  Many teenagers (青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite usual for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.

  It is very important to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when teenagers are not with their friends, they usually A a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things. Today some things are difficult to discuss with their family members.

  However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even B their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

  •Who chooses your friends?

  •Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?

  •Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?

  Your answers are welcome.

  根据短文内容,回答问题。

  31.结合上下文,填入空格中所缺的词。

  A. ______ B. ______

  32.在文中找出与画线句子句型相同的句子。

  _______________________________________________________

  ( )33.为短文选标题 ______

  A.Friendship B.Teenagers C.Teenagers and Friends

  ( )34.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means ______ .

  A.you are welcome to discuss the questions with us

  B.we’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome

  C.your answers are always right

  D.you can give us all the right answers

  ( )35.Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?

  A.Parents should choose friends for their children.

  B.Children should choose everything they like.

  C.Parents should understand their children better.

  D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.

  (C)

  If you want to make friends, what should you do?

  Steps:

  ★Try to look on the bright side of things.

  ★Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.

  Tips(建议,诀窍):

  ★Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).

  ★If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.

  ★Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.

  ★Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.

  ★Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.

  Warnings:

  ★Never ask or give away(泄密) a friend’s secret.

  ★Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right.

  ★You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.

  ( )36.Why is it good to look for groups in your area?

  A.Because it isn’t far.

  B.Because it is a rule in your area.

  C.Because you can make some money.

  D.Because it’s a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.

  ( )37.The underlined word“contact”means“ ______ ”.

  A.联系 B.关系 C.关联 D.联合

  ( )38.If you are somebody’s good friend, you should ______ .

  ①try to know his or her secrets

  ②support him or her when he or she is right

  ③keep in touch with them often

  ④try to change her or him with your own ideas

  A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.①④

  ( )39.Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?

  A.Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets.

  B.To keep in touch with your new friends, you’d better tell them your phone number or address.

  C.If you have an argument with your good friend, you’d better say sorry to him or her first.

  D.When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first.

  ( )40.What’s the best title for the passage?

  A.What Is Real Friendship B.Where to Meet New Friends

  C.How to Make Friends D.Friends should Help Each Other

  第三部分 写作 (25分)

  Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

  (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

  41.—Whose h ______ is the best in your class?

  —Zhang Dong. She writes very beautifully.

  42.May I write in colored c ______ ?

  43.—Did you sleep well last night?

  —No. The noise kept me a ______ all night.

  44.—What would you do if you had one million p ______ ?

  —I would travel around the world.

  45.—Where is the ship?

  —I saw it h ______ north.

  (B)根据句意填空。

  46.—Is Lei Feng still ______ ?

  —No, but he will be in our hearts forever.

  47.When they climbed the hill, I was waiting for them at the ______ of it. Because I was too tired to go any farther.

  48.Maybe you are hurt by what I said about you. ______ ______ , I want to say sorry to you.

  49.After you get home, you can often send e-mails to me, we may ______ in touch forever.

  50.To her surprise and ______ , Kate was awarded first prize in the math competition.

  Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)

  51.Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday’s newspaper.(同义句转换)

  Tom didn’t read yesterday’s newspaper. ______ ______ Jack.

  52.The girl is too young to go to school.(同义句转换)

  The girl is ______ young ______ she can’t go to school.

  53.He likes reading books better than watching TV.(同义句转换)

  He ______ reading books ______ watching TV.

  54.Not only Tom but also Bob has been to that island.(同义句转换)

  ______ Tom and Bob ______ been to that island.

  55.I do morning exercises daily.(同义句转换)

  I do morning exercises ______ ______ .

  Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

  第三中学要举行一次毕业典礼,假设你是一名优秀的毕业生,学校安排你在会上做演讲,谈谈你的学习体会。

  要求: 1.词数在80个左右。

  2.用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,标点正确。

  参考词汇:graduate, excellent, help, way, learn, award

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  2010年中考英语模拟试题(七)听力材料

  Ⅰ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

  1.M: Hello, I’m Mike’s father. I want to know if Mike is getting along well with his new classmates?

  W: Very well. Mike is a friendly and helpful boy. Everyone likes him.

  Q: What’s Mike like?

  2.M: Maria, what do you want to be in the future?

  W: Maybe I’ll be a teacher. It would be a lot of fun.

  M: I think you would be happy with your students.

  W: Yes, I think so.

  Q: What does Maria think of becoming a teacher?

  3.M: Jane, nice to meet you.

  W: Nice to meet you, too.

  M: We haven’t seen each other since we graduated in 2000. How’s everything going on?

  W: Pretty good. I’m a teacher now. I’m happy to be with my students.

  Q: Who are the two speakers?

  4.M: Excuse me, Miss Zhang. How long have you worked in this school?

  W: Since I graduated from the teachers’ college.

  M: When did you graduate?

  W: In 2003.

  Q: How long has Miss Zhang worked in this school?

  5.W: Do you like singing, Michael?

  M: Yes, I like dancing, too. What about you, Maria?

  W: The same as you.

  Q: What does Maria like?

  Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

  听第一段对话,回答第6-8题。

  Conversation 1

  M: Jane, do you know Annie?

  W: Yes, of course. We met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests, so we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together.

  M: Is Annie a friendly girl?

  W: Yes, she is. She is friendly and kind, and she often helps others. That’s why she has so many friends. Everyone likes her.

  M: Can you introduce her to me?

  W: Sure, Jack. There is going to be a picnic this Sunday in Green Park. I will do that if you join us.

  M: That will be fine.

  听第二段对话,回答第9-10题。

  Conversation 2

  M: Lucy, I hear you’re moving to Beijing.

  W: Yes. My father has got a job there.

  M: Oh, that’s great! But I will miss you.

  W: Me, too. Let’s keep in touch.

  M: OK. Don’t forget to call me when you get there.

  W: I won’t. See you later.

  Ⅲ.听对话,填空。对话读两遍。

  M: It’s time for me to leave. I’m sorry but I have to leave this lovely place. Jane, I won’t forget your help during my stay here.

  W: We have learnt a lot from you, too. Michael, we enjoyed ourselves, and it’s hard to say goodbye to an old friend. I hope we will meet soon.

  M: I hope so.

  W: Maybe I’ll visit America in six months.

  M: Great! Then we will be together again.

  W: Don’t forget to call me or send e-mails after you get home.

  M: Let’s keep in touch.

  W: Have a safe flight.

  M: Thank you. Goodbye.

  Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

  Dear Mr. Chen,

  I will graduate in about a month. I have a lot to say. During the past three years, you have given me so much help and encouragement, but I have done a lot of things that make you angry.

  When I was in Grade Two, I didn’t study hard. I spent too much time playing basketball. As a result, I got bad grades. You tried your best to help me with my English, my study habits and my life. Every time I did something wrong, you always said, “It doesn’t matter.” At that time, I was too young and foolish to understand you. Now I can see all of these things. I think that I should say sorry to you.

  I am very sorry, sir. Now May Day is coming.

  Happy May Day!

  Best wishes to you and your family.

  Yours,

  Steve

  2010年中考英语模拟试题(七)参考答案

  第一部分 听力

  Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C

  Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A

  Ⅲ.11.friends 12.six 13.America 14.call/phone 15.airport

  Ⅳ.16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C

  第二部分 基础知识运用

  Ⅰ.1.B think back to 回想,追忆;graduate毕业,是短暂性动词不与一段时间连用。故选B。

  2.C although或though引导的让步状语从句不能与but或however连用。本句表达转折关系。故选C。

  3.A dozen前面有基数词时,用dozen,其后直接接名词,即“基数词+dozen+名词”;而dozen后面接of短语时,词尾加s表示“许多”,即“dozens of+名词”。故选A。

  4.A 考查交际用语。It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。Do please. 请吧。用于允许别人的请求;It’s too hard. 这太难了。与题意的肯定回答不符;Well done. 干得好。用于祝贺别人的成功。故选A。

  5.B 考查对词汇及句意的理解。康康各门功课学得都好,是因为他学习努力。故选B。

  6.C 动词的过去分词用作后置定语,表示一种被动关系。我们只有一点(被剩下的)时间去赶最后一班公交车了。故选C。

  7.B My pleasure.不用谢。是对感谢的答语;With pleasure. 很乐意效劳。用于接受别人的请求,同意帮助别人;No, I can’t. 为错误答语,拒绝别人的请求要礼貌而委婉,通常要声明自己不能接受的原因,并表示歉意;Of course, you can. 你当然可以了。表示允许别人的请求,许可别人干什么。故选B。

  8.C Maria既然玩得很高兴,她们度过的一定是个愉快的夜晚。故选C。

  9.C look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事; hear of 听说;hear from收到某人来信。我很期待你的来信。故选C。

  10.B 当定语从句的先行词既含有表示人的名词又含有表示物的名词时,定语从句的关系词只能用that,同时当关系词代替先行词作从句中的主语时,不可省略。故选B。

  Ⅱ.11.same 12.say goodbye to 13.friends 14.have a good time 15.on the Internet

  Ⅲ.16.D 考查to do/doing形式作表语的用法。据说奉承别人最好的办法就是给他戴“高帽子”。故选D。

  17.B 考查时间状语从句。根据was going to leave ...得知看望老师应是在动身之前。故选B。

  18.C 反身代词在形式上应与主语保持一致。主语是单数。故选C。

  19.B 考查副词修饰动词作状语。学生对教师的态度应为礼貌地。故选B。

  20.A 当定语从句的先行词指物时则用that/which。故选A。

  21.B 考查疑问词的用法。一个真正的绅士怎么能做这样的事呢?故选B。

  22.A 老师肯定是在课堂上传授知识。故选A。

  23.B 考查“也”,即too, also, either, as well的区别。too常用于肯定句句末,前常加“,”;either常用于否定句句末,前常加“,”;also常用于句中;as well常用于句末。故选B。

  24.C like作为介词,意为“像……”;as意为“作为……”,as当“像……”讲时,后接句子。故选C。

  25.D 联系上下文,文章首句提及One will feel happy when others flatter him.第六段最后一句What you said is true!可知老师听了学生的话很高兴。故选D。

  Ⅳ. (A)

  26.T 由第一段第三句This can be the most important thing of the year except the graduation ceremony.可知题干表述正确。

  27.F 由第一段最后一句Students plan for Homecoming Day many weeks in advance.可知题干表述错误。

  28.F 由第四段第一句During the day people like to look for teachers ... in school.可知题干表述错误。

  29.T 由第五段最后一句It is a great honor to be chosen.可推测其意为choose。

  30.F 由文章最后一句For everyone it is a day worth remembering.可知不仅对于美国在校学生来说这一天值得纪念。题干表述错误。

  (B)

  31.A.spend B.stop/prevent

  32.It is very important to have one good friend or a group of friends.

  33.C A,B都不够全面,只是文章的一部分,C包含全部。故选C。

  34.A Your answers are welcome. 欢迎积极参与答题。故选A。

  35.C 阅读全文可知,孩子们认为家长不如朋友们更了解他们,因此建议家长们应该更多地了解他们。故选C。

  (C)

  36.D 由Steps第二条第二句可知答案选D。

  37.A 该建议讲的是经常和朋友通过电话或电子邮件联系。故选A。

  38.B 由Tips第一条和第五条,Warnings第一条和第二条可知答案选B。

  39.B 由warnings第三条可知B是错误做法。故选B。

  40.C 本文谈论的是如何交朋友。故选C。

  第三部分 写作

  Ⅰ.(A)41.handwriting 42.chalks 43.awake 44.pounds 45.head/heading

  (B)46.alive 47.bottom/ foot 48.If so 49.keep 50.joy

  Ⅱ.51.Neither/Nor did 52.so; that 53.prefers; to 54.Both; have 55.every day

  Ⅲ.参考范文:

  Hello, everyone. I’m happy to give a speech about my studies. During the past three years, what I remember is to learn something from anyone around us, because everybody has his own good ways. We should learn and help each other. We must pay attention to the way we study, too. We will graduate, but I think we shouldn’t stop learning. We need to work hard to become excellent people, then our dreams can come true. Thank you for giving me the Excellent Student Award.

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