2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案（九）_初三英语

　　(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)

　　题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分

　　Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ

　　得分

　　第一部分听力(20分)

　　Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

　　( )1.What kind of painting does the woman like?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )2.Which place are they talking about?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )3.Where has the man been?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )4.What did the man’s family do last night?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )5.What are they talking about?

　　A. B. C.

　　Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5分)

　　( )6.A.Li Bai’s poems. B.Du Fu’s poems. C.Poems about Du Fu.

　　( )7.A.2000 years ago. B.In the sixth century. C.400 years ago.

　　( )8.A.Music program. B.Dance Music. C.Film.

　　( )9.A.Dragon Well Tea. B.Biluochun Tea. C.Molihua Tea.

　　( )10.A.At the cinema. B.In the shop. C.In the museum.

　　Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

　　( )11.Mike is a ______ .

　　A.teacher B.worker C.student

　　( )12.The game lasted ______ hours.

　　A.two B.three C.four

　　( )13.When did Jim and John get up?

　　A.At six. B.At half past six. C.At five past six.

　　( )14.Mike didn’t take off his glasses because ______ .

　　A.he wanted to see more clearly

　　B.he was tired and forgot it

　　C.he wanted to read a book in the bed

　　( )15.Mike slept ______ in the bedroom.

　　A.with Jim B.with Jim and John C.alone

　　Ⅳ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)

　　( )16.Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.

　　( )17.He was good at many school subjects.

　　( )18.He began to learn piano at the age of three.

　　( )19.He is shy and handsome.

　　( )20.His fans are excited because of his new songs.

　　第二部分基础知识运用 (65分)

　　Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

　　( )1.—Is that all?

　　—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.

　　A.which B.that C.who D.whose

　　( )2.Today there are two new students in our class. I don’t know ______ of them.

　　A.either B.nor C.neither D.both

　　( )3.The People’s Republic of China was ______ on October 1st, 1949.

　　A.find B.found C.founded D.founding

　　( )4.—Where is North Korea?

　　—It lies ______ the northeast of China.

　　A.on B.to C.in D.at

　　( )5.—Please say something about Zheng He.

　　—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.

　　A.who B.whom C.whose D.that

　　( )6.—Do you know who invented Chinese chess?

　　—Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ______ the Internet ______ .

　　A.search; find out it B.to search; to find it out

　　C.to search; to find out it D.search; to find it out

　　( )7.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?

　　—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.

　　A.good; that B.much better; who

　　C.the best; which D.the best; /

　　( )8.______ Lily ______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

　　A.Not only ... but also B.Neither ... nor

　　C.Both ... and D.Either ... or

　　( )9.—What do you think of Confucius?

　　—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.

　　A.that B.which C.who D.whose

　　( )10.—I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show had been sold out.

　　—Oh, no! ______

　　A.I was looking forward to that. B.It doesn’t matter.

　　C.I knew it already. D.It’s not interesting at all.

　　( )11.—What wonderful music!

　　—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ the piano better than me.

　　A.is B.plays C.play D.are

　　( )12.—Wow. It is rather hot today.

　　—Yes. ______ yesterday.

　　A.So it is B.So is it C.So was it D.So it was

　　( )13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island of China.

　　A.is famous for B.is known for C.is regarded as D.is regarded for

　　( )14.—What’s wrong with you?

　　—I can’t decide ______ next.

　　A.how to do B.what to do C.what to do it D.how can I do

　　( )15.If you have a chance to study abroad, you must catch it and remember “Change always ______ about new possibilities.”

　　A.brings B.takes C.fetches D.reaches

　　Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)

　　从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)

　　A: It’s a hot day, isn’t it?

　　B: Yes, it’s quite hot. 16 . So I came here to spend my holiday.

　　A: Well. 17 During the daytime it’s hot but at night it’s much cooler. The temperature from June to August is about 25℃-33℃.

　　B: Really? But the temperature in my hometown changes a little. 18

　　A: 19 The lowest temperature is usually below zero at night. So we have the Ice and Snow Festival.

　　B: 20

　　A: Right. Harbin is one of the eight cities. 21

　　B: I find people in Harbin are working hard on it. 22 More trees and grass are being planted. 23

　　A: Yes. 24 With the help of the people all over the country and the development of our country, I think Harbin will win.

　　B: 25 Best wishes for Harbin!

　　A.We’re doing our best to make our city more beautiful.

　　B.What’s the weather like in Harbin?

　　C.I thought it would be cooler.

　　D.You are making the roads wider.

　　E.What about the weather in winter?

　　F.The air is getting clearer and clearer.

　　G.It’s nearly the same as the south.

　　H.It often snows and it’s very cold.

　　I.The temperature in Harbin changes a lot.

　　J.I hope so.

　　K.I know Harbin is bidding for(申办) the 2010 Winter Olympic Games.

　　L.I hope we will have good luck.

　　Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

　　According to Chinese ideas, it was Pan Gu 26 made the world. He 27 a few simple tools to create the world. It took him 18,000 years to 28 this great task. 29 this period, he 30 the sun, the moon, the stars, the heaven and the earth. And Pan Gu himself

　　31 larger day by day. Every day, he became six feet taller than the day 32 . 33 his task ended, Pan Gu 34 . His head became the mountains, his breath the wind and clouds, his voice the thunder(雷), his blood the rivers, his flesh(肉) the soil, his skin and hair the grass and trees. His teeth and bones became the rocks, his sweat the 35 . And the insects on his body became human beings(人).

　　( )26.A.what B.whose C.who D.which

　　( )27.A.made B.used C.took D.carried

　　( )28.A.begin B.finish C.get D.refuse

　　( )29.A.At B.For C.On D.During

　　( )30.A.found B.formed C.brought D.learned

　　( )31.A.changed B.became C.grew D.turned

　　( )32.A.after B.later C.before D.ago

　　( )33.A.If B.When C.Before D.Later

　　( )34.A.ran B.moved C.lost D.died

　　( )35.A.rain B.blood C.wind D.cloud

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

　　(A)

　　Name Personal Information

　　Fei Junlong Born in 1965 in Jiangsu, China

　　An astronaut (宇航员)

　　Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005

　　Yao Ming Born in 1980 in Shanghai, China

　　The son of two great basketball players

　　Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002

　　Jay Chou Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China

　　A popular singer

　　Favorite music: Hip-Hop

　　Alfred Nobel

　　(1833-1896) Born in Sweden

　　A scientist

　　Known for the Nobel Prizes

　　Helen Keller

　　(1880-1968) Not able to see or hear

　　Worked hard and became one of the famous writers in America

　　Wrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life

　　( )36.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng traveled in outer space for ______ days.

　　A.two B.six C.seven D.nine

　　( )37.Yao Ming is a basketball player in ______ now.

　　A.Germany B.Canada C.America D.England

　　( )38.The ______ was born in 1833.

　　A.player B.singer C.astronaut D.scientist

　　( )39.The Story of My life is the name of a ______ .

　　A.sport B.song C.prize D.book

　　( )40.Which of the following is true?

　　A.Yao Ming’s parents were players. B.Jay Chou is from Shanghai, China.

　　C.Alfred Nobel was a French man. D.Helen Keller couldn’t see, but could hear.

　　(B)

　　Dear friends,

　　Welcome to China! I hope you enjoy spending the Spring Festival with us here. You will see lots of beautiful lanterns and Spring Festival scrolls(春联) everywhere. What are Spring Festival scrolls? They are part of traditional Chinese culture. They have some lucky words written on them, showing people’s hopes for the coming year. They are words such as Treasures fill the home, Business flourishes(兴旺) and Wishing you prosperity(繁荣). The following are some Spring Festival scrolls with lucky words. Can you understand them?

　　Yours,

　　Li Fang

　　请将下列吉言与其英文表达相搭配，完成表格。

　　金玉满堂

　　Treasures fill the home 岁岁平安

　　41. ________ 出入平安

　　42. ________

　　心想事成

　　43. ________ 恭喜发财

　　Wishing you prosperity 国泰民安

　　44. ________

　　招财进宝

　　Money and treasure will be plentiful 一帆风顺

　　45. ________

　　步步高升

　　Promotion(晋升) to a higher position

　　A.The country flourishes and people live in peace

　　B.Safe trip wherever you go

　　C.Peace all year round

　　D.Business flourishes

　　E.May all your wishes come true

　　F.Everything goes well

　　(C)

　　Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy(宽松的) jeans? Or have you heard someone rap(说唱)?

　　Hip-Hop is very hot now. Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans(美国黑人) in New York. The music, break-dancing(霹雳舞) and graffiti(涂鸦) make up western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.

　　Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. The freedom(自由) makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U.S.A. and Jay Chou from China.

　　Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world.

　　根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

　　( )46.African Americans started Hip-Hop music in the middle of the 1970s in New York.

　　( )47.There are three main kinds of music in western Hip-Hop culture.

　　( )48.Hip-Hop music is very popular, but it has a lot of rules to follow.

　　( )49.From the passage we know Jay Chou is a famous rap and Hip-Hop star.

　　( )50.Many teenagers don’t like wearing large T-shirts or baggy jeans.

　　第三部分写作 (35分)

　　Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

　　(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

　　51.Liu Xiang is the p ______ of China indeed.

　　52.The conference has developed t ______ and friendship between China and Russia.

　　53.He will never a ______ his dream if he doesn’t work harder.

　　54.It’s wrong to read people’s p ______ letters without permission(许可).

　　55.It’s important for teenagers to set up correct v ______ and life goals.

　　(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

　　56.Herry loves animals so that he ______ ______ ______ ______ (下定决心) to be a vet(兽医), especially for dogs.

　　57.______ ______ great ______ (使我们感到高兴的是), we won the Excellent Class Award in our school.

　　58.People make Zong zi on Dragon Boat Festival ______ ______ ______ (为了纪念) Qu Yuan.

　　59.Romeo and Juliet is a wonderful play. Many people ______ ______ ______ (沉浸) it since they enjoyed it.

　　60.She ______ ______ stay alone ______ (宁愿……而不) play with others.

　　Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

　　introduce, compare, memory, fetch, tourist

　　As we know, there are many beautiful places in China, such as Hong Kong, Harbin. they attract a lot of people at home and abroad. But it’s hard for 61 to choose where they can go. You can tell them 62 Guide to China, which 63 China in detail. If they have no chance to go through the book, you may show them advertisements for traveling, then after

　　64 , they can decide where to go. They will have a good trip and take photos in 65 of it.

　　61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________

　　Ⅲ.书面表达。(A题5分，B题15分，共20分)

　　(A)假设你是周洋，是某旅游公司的一位导游，陪同某国际旅游团游览长城，下车前你准备给大家作必要的介绍和交代，请拟一份讲话稿。

　　包括以下要点: 1.长城简介。

　　2.在长城游览2个小时，9点离开。

　　3.车在入口处等候，记住车号，准时返回。

　　4.个人物品随身携带，下车前关上车窗。

　　5.祝大家玩得愉快。

　　注意: 不要逐条翻译。做到要点清楚，语句连贯。

　　(B)每当朋友之间即将分手的时候，我们耳边常常会响起这首歌“朋友啊!朋友!你可曾想起了我，如果你真的幸福，请你告诉我……。”请你以Friends为题，写一篇80个单词左右的短文，可以围绕主题适当展开，阐述交友的重要性和好处。

　　Friends

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　2010年中考英语模拟试题(九)听力材料

　　Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读两遍。

　　1.M: What kind of painting do you prefer, portrait or landscape?

　　W: I prefer landscape to portrait.

　　2.W: Look at the picture, It’s a place of interest in Beijing.

　　M: Yes. And it’s becoming more and more beautiful. The Olympic Games were held here in 2008.

　　3.M: You’ve just come back from Hainan Island. What’s it like there?

　　W: It’s a fantastic place. It is the second largest island in our country. It has some beautiful beaches.

　　4.W: What were you doing at about 8:00 last night?

　　M: I was watching TV.

　　W: How about your parents?

　　M: Well, Mom was watching TV, too. But Dad doesn’t like soap operas. He was reading a newspaper.

　　5.W: Would you mind not smoking here?

　　M: Oh, sorry! I’ll put it out right away.

　　W: It’s not allowed in public place. You can smoke in smoking room.

　　M: OK. Thanks.

　　Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。

　　6.W: Do you like Li Bai’s poems or Du Fu’s poems?

　　M: I prefer Du Fu’s poems to Li Bai’s poems.

　　Q: Whose poems does the man like better?

　　7.W: Was silk discovered in China?

　　M: Yes. 2,000 years ago, Chinese learned how to make silk. In the sixth century, the technology was taken to other countries.

　　Q: When did the foreigners learn to make silk?

　　8.W: Which channel are you watching?

　　M: CCTV-6, a film channel.

　　W: I like it best, too.

　　Q: What channel does the girl like best?

　　9.W: What about the tea?

　　M: It tastes delicious. Where is it produced?

　　W: West Lake.

　　Q: What’s the name of the tea?

　　10.M: Look! The painting is so beautiful.

　　W: Oh! It’s called Luoshenfu.

　　Q: Where are they?

　　Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

　　Mike likes playing football, so he often watches football games on TV.

　　Today the biggest football game was on TV at 2:00 a.m. He waited for it and didn’t go to bed. At 4:00 a.m., the game was over. He was very tired and fell asleep.

　　Jim and John got up at six thirty the next morning. But Mike didn’t get up. They went into his bedroom and said,“Get up, Mike, or you will be late for school today.” But Mike didn’t hear it. He was still in bed. Jim saw his glasses and said，“Look! John, Mike didn’t take off his glasses! Do you know why?”

　　“He wanted to watch a football game more clearly in his dream!”

　　At last, Mike was woken up.

　　Ⅳ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。

　　He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.

　　This is Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king. He grew up with his mother. He didn’t talk much and did badly in many school subjects. But he has musical ability. His mother sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practising it.

　　Chou is not very handsome, but he has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music, and he never follows others,” said someone. His fans are excited because he will sing in Beijing.

　　2010年中考英语模拟试题(九)参考答案

　　第一部分听力

　　Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A

　　Ⅱ.6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

　　Ⅲ.11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C

　　Ⅳ.16.T 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F

　　第二部分基础知识运用

　　Ⅰ.1.B 考查定语从句。which, that的先行词都可为物，但当先行词是all，anything等不定代词时，关系词一般只用that;who的先行词只能是人;whose一般在从句中作定语。故选B。

　　2.A both常用在肯定句;neither和nor本身表否定意义不与not连用。I don’t know either… =I know neither …。故选A。

　　3.C found有两个含义，一是find的过去式;一是“建立，成立”之意。这里要使用被动语态。中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。故选C。

　　4.A 考查方位词前加介词的使用。如果A地和B地相邻用on;远离不接壤用to;在一范围内用in。朝鲜与中国接壤，故选A。

　　5.B 考查定语从句。在限制性定语从句中，当先行词是人且关系代词在从句中作主语时，可用who或that引导;当关系代词在从句中作(动词或介词)宾语时，既可使用whom，也可使用who或者省略;但当介词位于关系代词之前时，则只能使用whom，不能用who代替。故选B。

　　6.D 考查let sb. do sth. 和to do作目的状语以及动词加副词结构。让我们上网去搜搜。故选D。

　　7.D 考查定语从句。先行词指人用who, whom或that，若关系词在从句中作宾语，可省略。one of后接形容词最高级。故选D。

　　8.D 因为她俩必须有一人留在家里。 not only … but also 不仅……而且……;neither … nor 既不……也不……;both … and ……和……都;either … or 要么……要么……。故选D。

　　9.D 考查定语从句。whose代替先行词在从句中作定语。故选D。

　　10.A 听到票已售完，脱口而出的是Oh, no! 其期盼看演出的心情是非常强烈的。故选A。

　　11.B neither ... nor连接主语，谓语动词使用就近原则。故选B。

　　12.C so+助动词/ be动词/情态动词+sb./sth. 表示前面的情况也适用于另外的人或物; so+ sb./sth.+助动词/be动词/情态动词，则表示说话人同意前面情况。昨天也一样热。故选C。

　　13.C be famous for 因为……而出名;be known for因为……而出名;be regarded as被看做为……。故选C。

　　14.B what to do作宾语时，what充当to do逻辑上的宾语，故to do后不再加宾语。我不知道接下来做什么。故选B。

　　15.A bring带来;take拿走;fetch去取;reach够到; bring about导致，引起。记住“改变常常导致新的可能”。故选A。

　　Ⅱ.16.C 17.I 18.E 19.H 20.K 21.L 22.D 23.F 24.A 25.J

　　Ⅲ.26.C 考查定语从句。先行词是人，因此用关系代词who引导。故选C。

　　27.B 他使用工具创造了世界。故选B。

　　28.B 他花费了18, 000年的时间完成了创造世界的伟大工程。故选B。

　　29.D during 在……期间;at和on表示在某个时间;for表示持续一段时间。题意为在一段时间内。故选D。

　　30.B 在这个时期内，他创造了太阳、月亮、星星、天空和地球。故选B。

　　31.C 盘古在一天天地长大。grow成长。故选C。

　　32.C 每一天他都比前一天高六英尺。before指过去某个时间之前的一段时间;ago指距现在之前的一段时间;after不能用作副词;later意为“后来，以后”。故选C。

　　33.B when当……时候;if如果。只有when符合题意。故选B。

　　34.D 当盘古完成了他创造世界的工作时，他去世了。故选D。

　　35.A sweat汗水，不能变成风和云，联系上文可知盘古的身体都变成了自然界的物质，所以这里应该是他的汗水变成了雨露。故选A。

　　Ⅳ.(A)

　　36.B 由from October 12th to October 17th, 2005可知答案选B。

　　37.C 由the Houston Rockets可知在美国，答案选C。

　　38.D 由Alfred Nobel (1833-1896)和A scientist可知答案选D。

　　39.D 由one of the famous writers可知答案选D。

　　40.A 由图表内的信息综合判断。Jay Chou is from Taiwan. Alfred Nobel was a Swede. Helen Keller was not able to see or hear. 可知答案选A。

　　(B)

　　41.C 42.B 43.E 44.A 45.F

　　(C)

　　46.T 由第二段第二句Hip-Hop music was started … in New York.可知题干表述正确。

　　47.F 由第二段第三句可知The music, break-dancing, graffiti 是组成western Hip-Hop culture的三个部分，而不是它的三种音乐形式。题干表述错误。

　　48.F 由第三段第四句Hip-Hop music has few rules.可知题干表述错误。

　　49.T 由第三段最后一句Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars … from China.可知题干表述正确。

　　50.F 由第三段第六句和第七句The freedom makes a lot … and baggy jeans.可知题干表述错误。

　　第三部分写作

　　Ⅰ. (A)51.pride 52.trade 53.achieve 54.personal/private 55.value

　　(B)56.makes up his mind 57.To our; joy 58.in memory of 59.lose themselves in

　　60.would rather; than

　　Ⅱ. (A)61.tourists 62.to fetch 63.introduces 64.comparing 65.memory

　　Ⅲ. 参考范文:

　　(A)

　　Ladies and gentlemen, in front of us is the Great Wall. It has a history of over 2,000 years, and it is 6,000 kilometers long and 7 meters high. We can stay here for two hours and leave at 9 o’clock. Please take your things with you and close the window before you get off. We will wait for you at the entrance, please remember the number of the car and take care when you travel on the Great Wall. Wish you a good time.

　　(B)

　　Friends

　　What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others. I think friends are those people who can help you when you are in trouble. Don’t forget the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You can share your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk any step without a friend.” So I think friends are very important to us. I would like to make as many friends as possible.

2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案（九）

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