2009年北京中考英语试题分析(5)

75. Is Earth Day on April 22?
用关键词：Earth Day和 April 22， 把答案定位在第一段第三、四、五句话：What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. 答案是：Yes. / Yes, it is

76. What caught fire on the Guyahoga River?
用关键词：Guyahoga River，把答案定位在第四段第三句话：The Guyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! 所以答案是：Rubbish and oil.

77. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?
用关键词countries和celebration, 把答案定位在第五段：Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year. 所以答案是：More than 175.

78. Why did Chinese people have “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”?
用关键词：“Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”，把答案定位在第六段第三、四句：People had  “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week” They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. 、所以答案是：Because they wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. 也可以稍作变化：Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.

79. What are the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day?
根据顺序原则，答案最后一段：Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too! 所以答案是：To help people realize the importance of protecting the earth and encourage people to take action. 如果只写：To help keep our planet healthy. 得1分。

对于阅读与表达，我们需要做到“保四争一”：保证前四题全队，最后一题做对一半就行了。因为最后能一题没有真正意义上的标准答案，考官是酌情给分的。

八、写作

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