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来源：本站原创 2011-08-25 15:56:17
目标认知
重点词汇
Unit 7
1. cut 切割，减少 2. up 向上的 3.into 到……里 4. instruction 说明，须知
5. sandwich 三明治 6. salt 盐
Unit 8
1. gift 礼物，天赋 2. hang 悬挂；吊死；逗留；徘徊 3. win 赢得，胜利，成功
4. prize 奖，奖品 5. visitor 参观者，访问者 6. end 结束，终点
7. luckily 幸运地，幸亏，侥幸 8. umbrella 伞 9. competition 比赛，竞争
10. future 将来的 11. again 又，再 12. drive 驾车
13. raincoat 雨衣
Unit 9
1. national 国家的，民族的 2. gold 含金的，金(制)的 3. tour 旅游，观光旅行
4. kind 仁慈的，友好的 5. grandson 孙子，外孙 6. alive 活着的
7. university 大学 15. become 变成，变得
Unit 10
1. grow 种植，生长，变成 2. engineer 工程师 3.pilot 飞行员，领航员，引航员
4. act 行动，扮演 5. move 移动，搬家 6.dream 梦；做梦
7. somewhere 在某处 8. travel 旅行，传播
9. fit 适宜的；对的；准备好的；强健的，健康的
10. foreign 外国的 11. build 建立，建筑
Unit 11
1. sweep 扫除，席卷，范围 2. feed 喂，饲养，靠……为生 3. borrow 借，借入，借用
4. dish 盘子
Unit 12
1. radio 收音机 2. comfortable 舒适的 3. seat 位子，席次
4. screen 屏，幕，银幕，屏风 5. close 靠近的，亲近的 6.theater 戏院，电影院，剧场
7. cinema 电影院 8. easy 容易的，安逸的 9. worse 更坏的，更差的
10. worst 最坏的，最差的 11. together 一起 12. musical 音乐的
13. without 无，没有 14. success 成功
重点词组及句型：
Unit 7
1. milk shake 奶昔 2. turn on 打开（电器）
3. turn off 关掉（电器) 4. turn up 调大（音量等）
5. turn down 调小（音量等） 6. cut up 切碎
7. pour...into... 把…倒进…… 8. a teaspoon of... 一茶匙……
9. mix up 混合在一起 10. add...to... 把…加到…
11. a slice of chicken一片鸡肉 12. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉
13. let me think 让我想想看 14. on the top of... 在……的顶部
Unit 8
1. hang out 闲逛 2. win a game 赢得比赛
3. win first prize 赢得第一名 4. in the end=at last 最后，最终地=finally
5. 4 years old=at the age of 4 四岁 6. free time 空闲业余时间
7. a piece of music 一支曲子 8. on the 2nd of June, 1973 1973年6月2日
9. in 1973 (年份前用in) 在1973年 10. on a rainy morning 在一个下雨早上
11. Women's singles 女子单打 12. so +形容词原形+that... 太……以致于……
13. singing competition 歌唱比赛 14. none of... 没有……
Unit 9
1. too...to... 太…… 以致不能…… 2. ice skating 滑冰
3. hum a song 哼歌 4. take part in = join 参加 = be a member of
5. because of + 名词或短语 因为 6. major in 主修……
7. enter the university 进入大学 8. table tennis 乒乓球运动
9. be born 出生 10. start to do = start doing 开始
11. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 12. for example = such as 例如
13. sweep the floor 扫地 14. take out the trash 倒垃圾
15. at the meeting 在会上 16. fold the clothes 折衣服
17. living room 起居室、客厅 18. have(hold) a meeting 开会
19. make one's(the) bed 整理床铺
Unit 10
1. grow up 长大 2. computer science 计算机学科
3. professional singer 专业歌手 4. a part-time job 一份兼职工作
5. save the money 存钱 6. at the same time = meanwhile 同时
7. hold an exhibition 举行展览会
8. all over 到处整个、遍及over = more than 超过
9. foreign language 外语 10. teach sb. to do sth. 教……做某事
11. exchange student 交换生
12. keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康 =keep in good health
13. take an acting lesson 上表演课 14. a computer programmer 电脑程序设计师
15. somewhere interesting 有趣地方 16. art exhibition 艺术展览
17. send sb. to... 送……到某地 18. I'm not sure. 我不确定。
19. get good grades 取得好成绩
20. get(receive) a letter 收到……的来信 = hear from
21. communicate with... 同……交流
Unit 11
1. do chores 处理琐事，杂务 2. one third (two thirds) 三分之一（二）
3. do the dishes 洗餐具 4. in one's forties 在某人四十几岁时
5. work on 从事、忙于 6. do the laundry 洗衣服
7. borrow...from sb. 找某人借…… 8. lend...to sb. 把……借给某人
9. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 10. take care of=look after 照顾，照看
11. get a ride 搭车 12. stay out late 在外呆很久
13. Could you please do...？请你做……好吗？ 14. take sb for a walk 带某人散步
15. play with... 同……一起玩，玩弄 16. be on a visit to... 在去拜访……的路上
17. go on a vacation 去度假 18. forget to do sth. 忘记（还没做）事
Unit 12
1. radio station 无线电台 2. take a seat = sit down 坐下
3. (be) close to 靠近、接近 4. at the theater 在戏院，在剧院
5. at the cinema 在电影院 6. talent show 天才表演
7. brown bread 黑面包 8. not...at all 一点也不
9. on the radio 在收音机里 10. in northern China 在中国北部
11. lay eggs 下蛋 12. cut the price 减价
13. clothing store 服装店
Units 7-12
1.be far from 离……远 2. a lot of homework to do 许多要做的作业
3. stay at home 呆在家里 4. What's next? 下一步呢？
5. in the world 在世界上 6. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
7.most unusual 最不寻常的 8. not...at all 一点也不，根本不
9. on the radio 通过收音机 10. live in 居住在……
11. arrive in 到达 12. funniest movie actor 最有意思的电影演员
13. How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤?
14. I won a speech contest. 我演讲比赛获胜。
15. Are you going to live in Beijing? 你要住在北京吗?
16. We arrived in Australia 0n August 20th. 我们在八月二十日到达澳大利亚。
17. What is the best elementary school? 最好的小学是哪个?
18. Who do you think is the funniest movie actor? 你认为谁是最有意思的电影演员?
日常用语：
Unit 7
1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制香蕉奶昔？
2. Turn on the blender. 打开果汁搅拌机。
3. Cut up the bananas. 切开香蕉。
4. Pour the milk into the blender. 将牛奶倒入果汁机里。
5. How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少香蕉？
6. How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？
7. First, put the butter on a slice of bread. 首先，放些黄油在面包片上。
8. Finally, put another slice of bread on the top. 最后，把另一块面包放在顶上。
Unit 8
1. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样？
2. Did you go to the zoo? No, I went to the aquarium. 你去动物园了吗？不，我去了水族馆。
3. What else did you do? 你还做了其他的什么？
4. How was your day off? 你的假期怎样？
5. On my last day off, I visited my uncle's house. 在假期的最后一天，我去了叔叔家。
6. Maria won first prize in the competition. Maria获得竞赛第一名。
Unit 9
1. When was she born? She was born in 1973. 她出生于什么时候？她出生于1973年
2. When were you born? I was born in 1985. 你出生于什么时候？我出生于1985年.
3. He is too young to go to school. 他太小还不能去上学
4. She became a skating champion when she was ten. 当她十岁时，她成了一位溜冰冠军。
Unit 10
1. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做？
3. When I grow up, I'm going to do what I want to do. 当我长大后，我想去做我想做的事。
4. I'm going to travel all over the world. 我要到全世界去旅行。
5. They want to communicate better with their kids. 他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。
Unit 11
1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. 你能帮我打扫房子吗？当然可以。
2. Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework.
请洗盘子好吗？抱歉，我不能。我得做作业。
3. Thanks for taking care of my dogs. 谢谢你照顾我的狗。
Unit 12
1. Can I ask you some questions? 我能问你一些问题吗？
2. What's the best clothing store in town? 在镇上，最好的衣服店在那里？
3. Why do you think so? 你为什么这样认为？
4. It has the friendliest service. 他有最好的服务。
5. We did a survey of our readers. 我们做了一个读者调查。
6. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
他有最好的屏幕，最舒服的座椅。
7. It plays the most interesting music. 他放最有趣的音乐。
8. Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China. 三亚位于华南的海南省。
9. The prize for the funniest act went to Steve and his dog, Fido.
最有趣表演奖给了Steve Tan 和他的狗Fido.
单元精练
Unit 7
1. It's dark (暗的) in the room. Please ______the light.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
2. ---______girls are there in your class? ---Twenty.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How many
3. Don't______the milk into the cup. It's full.
A. peel B. pour C. leave D. drink
4. You can ______ some sugar ______ the water.
A. add; / B. add; into C. add; to D. add up to; /
5. --- Would you like to drink the smoothie? --- ______.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. No, I'd love to C. Don't ask me D. Sorry, I can't
6. There is ______ smoothie in the cup.
A. any B. much C. a few D. many
7. --- The banana is too big. ---You can ______ first.
A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it
8. Do you like lettuce ______ sandwiches?
A. of B. in C. at D. with
9. --- I'd like to eat ______ bread. --- Here you are.
A. many B. a C. a slice of D. two
10. --- Let's make fruit salad. --- ______.
A. No, I'm not B. Thank you C. That's all right D. That's a good idea
【答案与解析】
1. A。turn on 打开；turn up 开大；turn down 关小；turn off 关上 2. D。修饰可数名词的复数形式应用how many。 3. B。pour...into... 意为"把……倒进……"。 4. C。 add...to... 把……加入…… 5. A。肯定回答Yes, I'd love to. 我愿意。 6. B。smoothie是不可数名词，应用much来修饰。7. C。cut up切碎，代词放中间。8. B。in 在……里面。9. C。句中bread是不可数名词，表示数量时，要借助量词，不能在其前直接加不定冠词。10. D。That's a good idea. 好主意。
Unit 8
1. He has ________ to tell us.
A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything
2. --- Were there any seals in the zoo? --- ________.
A. Yes, there weren't B. No, there weren't
C. Yes, there was D. No, there were
3. Jack likes Chinese, ________ he doesn't like maths.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
4. He was not at home ________.
A. last night B. tomorrow C. now D. today
5. Would you please________ this box to the next room?
A. take B. bring C. put D. get
6. --- Let's play computer games. --- ________.
A. It doesn't matter B. No, I don't
C. That sounds really boring D. It's nothing
7. The manager gave the staff (职员) a day ________.
A. away B. off C. far D. of
8. It rained ________ last Sunday. They had to stay at home.
A. all the day B. all days C. the all day D. all day
9. I ________ pizza for lunch. It was terrible.
A. had B. watched C. bought D. saw
10. --- What do you want to be ________? --- An English teacher.
A. in the future B. on the future C. in future D. at the future
【答案与解析】
1. A。本句是陈述形式的肯定句，要用something， else常放在疑问代词或不定代词的后面。2. B。there be 句型回答前后一致。 3. A。but表示转折。4. A。前面是was故用过去的时间状语。5. A。take...to... 把……拿到……（由近到远）。6. C。That sounds really boring. 听起来无聊。7. B。a day off意为 "一天假期"。 8. D。all day为固定搭配，意为"整天"。 9. A。had在本句中意为："吃"，其它动词无此意。 10. A。in the future意为"在将来"；in future意为"今后；从此以后"。
Unit 9
1. ____ the day, all the actors visited the Hope Project School.
A. In the end B. In the end of C. At the end of D. By the end of
2. It ___ me two hours to finish my homework yesterday.
A. took B. takes C. spent D. taked
3. Arthur is a ___ grandfather.
A. love B. lovely C. loving D. likely
4. She majored ___science in Peking University.
A. at B. on C. in D. with
5. The students stop ___ when the teacher came in .
A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk
6. -___do you play the violin? -For five years.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
7. She often watches her son ___ his friends.
A. play B. to play C. played D. play with
8. He is very tired. He doesn't want to do ____.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. It's seven o'clock in the morning. It's time ___ breakfast.
A. have B. for have C. to have D. has
10. They get up early ___ Friday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
【答案与解析】
1. C。at the end of+时间，多用过去时。by the end of+时间，多用完成时。 2. A。考查句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.。3. C。"慈祥的"。 4. C。major in "主俢于"。5. B。stop doing "停止做某事"。 6. C。how long 对时间段提问。 7. D watch sb do sth。"监视某人做某事" 8. B。not anything=nothing。9. C。It's time to do sth. =It's time for sth./doing sth.。10. B。具体到某一天的早、中、晚用介词on。
Unit 10
1. I'm going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming and ________ basketball every day.
A. practice B. enter C. do D. keep
2. What is your plan ________ the future, Peter?
A. of B. to C. in D. for
3. He is going to ________ to New York with his parents.
A. take B. move C. bring D. stay
4. I'm going to ________ some money to travel somewhere interesting.
A. keep B. build C. save D. hold
5. What are you going to do ________ make the 2008 Olympic Games a great success?
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped
6. I love music very much, so I'm going to learn how to ________ an instrument this term.
A. keep B. play C. hold D. build
7. All parents should ________better with their children.
A. learn B. exercise C. communicate D. work
8. I want to be a newspaper reporter because I ________ talking with all kinds of people.
A. want B. enjoy C. hope D. wish
9. I'm going to travel abroad (国外) and New York sounds ________ my dream city.
A. as B. to be C. as if D. like
10. To ________ fit, you should take 15-minute exercise every day.
A. keep B. turn C. sound D. build
【答案与解析】
1. A。practice basketball练习篮球2. D。要表达"……的计划"，应使用a / the plan for...。例如：旅行计划 a plan for a trip 3. B。move to New York指"搬（家）到纽约"。 4. C。keep some money指"保存钱"；save some money指"储蓄（存）钱"。 5. A。to+动词原形，表示目的。 6. B。 play an instrument演奏乐器 7. C。communicate with sb. 表示"与某人交流或沟通"。 8. B。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…… 9. D。sound like听起来是…… 10. A。keep fit 保持健康
Unit 11
1. --- Could you please ________ your clothes? --- Certainly, mom.
A. fold B. make C. sweep D. do
2. ---Manuel, could I use your computer? --- Sorry, I'm going to ________ it now.
A. work in B. work at C. work on D. work over
3. I hate to ________ some chores, but I like to________ my bed.
A. make; do B. do; do C. make; make D. do; make
4. I don't like doing the dishes because it's ________ .
A. interesting B. boring C. interested D. bored
5. Father asked Jim to ________ the trash.
A. bring out B. take out C. carry out D. fetch out
6. Mother asked Tom ______ the room now.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. be cleaning
7. Could you ________ my pet dog when I'm out?
A. take care of B. wash C. work on D. water
8. Your family are going ________ vacation.
Please leave a massage ________ your best friend Sandy.
A. on; to B. on; for C. for; to D. for; with
9. I'm going to spend my summer vacation in Paris. Could you please _______ my cat?
A. keep B. take care C. wash D. feed
10. Nancy put the card face down. Could you please turn it _______?
A. over B. up C. on D. off
【答案与解析】
1. A。fold one's clothes叠衣服。 2. C。work on表示"从事；忙于"。3. D。do some chores做家务make one's bed 整理床铺。 4. B。boring 无聊，修饰物。5. B。 take out"倒……" 。6. C。ask sb. to do sth.。 7. A。take care of 照顾 8. B。on vacation 度假，leave a massage for... 给……留口信。9. D。feed 喂。10. A。turn over表示"翻过来；转身"。
Unit 12
1. Jim is funnier than ______ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boy C. any boys D. all the boys
2. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.
A. in Hefei B. Hefei C. that in Hefei D. that of Hefei
3. Kate often goes to work ______ breakfast. It's bad for her health.
A. with B. without C. on D. not have
4. --- Can I ask you ______ questions? --- Sure.
A. any B. much C. some D. a little
5. Most people like Jazz 107.9 FM, because it ______ very beautiful music.
A. gives B. gets C. takes D. plays
6. What do you ____ this new watch?
A. think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard
7. --- ______ is the ticket? --- It's five yuan.
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
8. --- What does your brother do? --- He is ______.
A. a performer B. fine C. at school D. twenty years old
9. Let's have a rest, ______?
A. will you B. won't you C. don't you D. shall we
10. Mary is the youngest ______ the three girls.
A. in B. than C. of D. at
【答案与解析】
1. A。在比较级中，为了避免自己与自己相比较，常用than any other...结构。2. C。在比较级中，比较的对象必须一致，即比较的双方必须是同一类事物。3. B。without 没有。4. C。some可以用于表示建议的句子中。 5. D。表示"播放；演奏"，英语中用play。 6. B。What do you think of...? 是一个句型，意为"你认为……怎么样？"。7. D。How much对价格提问。 8. A。What does sb. do? 询问职业。9. D。Let's引导的句子变反意疑问句用shall we。10. C。在最高级句子中，of表示"在……之中"，指在同类人、物中的比较，并把主语包含在内。
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