2018中考英语：易混淆知识点（4）(2)

　　　　161.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?A. doesn't he 　B. does he 　C. do they 　D. has he

　　　　解析：该题答案为B，hardly否定副词，反问部分要用肯定形式。

　　　　162. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.　A. If 　B. Whether 　C. Even if 　D. No matter when解析：该题答案为B。whether可以和or连用，if不可以，此外if一般仅用于宾语从句。

　　　　163. The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong.　A. where 　B. in that 　C.X 　D. with which解析：该题答案为C，先行词是way，定语从句中用that或 in which来引导或不填。

　　　　164. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A.It was 　B. It is 　C. It had been 　D. It can be

　　　解析：该题答案为B，It is +时间数+ since引导的从句是一个句型，意为"从…时候以来过了多久了。"

　　　　165. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.

　　　　A. was built B. were built C. is built D. are built 解析：该题答案为A。works形式上是复数，意思上是单数，因此谓语动词用单数，类似的还有news, maths, politics, physics.

　　　　166.They each _______ a copy of the new physics.　A. have B. has C. having D. gets

　　　　解析：该题答案为A。They each不等于each of …, each of 这个词组作主语谓语用单数如each of the students hands in their homework，而they each作主语，谓语要随each前面的词来变化。

　　　　167.Not only ____ this machine but ____ it.　A. can he run……can he repair B. can he run……he can repair

　　　　C. he can run……he can repair D. he can run……can he repair

　　　　解析：该题答案为B，在not only……but (also)句型中，只有but前面的部分倒装，but后面仍是正常语序。

　　　　168.____ that he went to sleep.A It was until midnight B That was until midnight

　　　　C It was not until midnight D That was not until midnight解析：该题答案为C。强调until结构时，要将否定词not移到until前。又如：He didn't leave until twelve 改为It was not until twelve that he left.

　　　　169. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talk B talking C talked D to talk

　　　　解析：该题正确答案为B。 There be句型为倒装句，可换为A lot of students are talking in the class room. 又如：There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.

　　　　170. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A do B did C doing D having done

　　　　解析：该题答案为C。该空处省略了I'm,相当于while I'm doing my home work.如：While playing guitar, he is singing.

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