2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案：A poor farmer(2)

e young tree can grow up one day.

　　【答案】30. C    31. D    32. C    33. D    34. B

　　【解析】本文讲述了一位农民，他的朋友给了他一棵小苹果树，他担心别人会偷他的苹果，而把一棵很好的苹果树种在了树林里。最后因为那里没有阳光，没有好的土壤，那棵苹果树死去了。他的朋友告诉他，正是他不让人别人享受苹果，导致苹果树的死亡。

　　30. C

　　细节理解题。根据One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.可知那个农民的朋友给他一棵小苹果树，故选C。

　　31. D

　　细节理解题。根据If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come al night and steal some of the apples.可知那个农民不想把那棵苹果树种在他的田里，因此他认为他的邻居会在晚上来偷苹果，故选D。

　　32. C

　　细节理解题。根据Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林) where no one could see it.可知最后那个农民把苹果树种在了树林里，故选C。

　　33. D

　　细节理解题。根据But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. 可知因为没有阳光，没有好的土壤，那棵苹果树不久死去了，故选D。

　　34. B

　　推理判断题。根据"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毁) a good apple tree!"可知因为那个农民不想让人们分享他的苹果，导致苹果树的死亡，因此我们从这个故事中应学会与他人分享美好的东西，故选B。

　　点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples.可知那个农民不想把那棵苹果树种在他的田里，因此他认为他的邻居会在晚上来偷苹果，故选D。

编辑推荐：2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案精编

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