2020年中考英语备考资料：完形填空(一)

　　完形填空(一)

 

　　完形

 

　　玩着玩着就很行了!

 

　　Do it, play it and enjoy it!

 

　　It was created by the famous linguist Wilson Taylor.

 

　　It mainly focuses on testing students’ ability to

 

　　understand short passages rather than grammar.

 

　　It contains as many as 12 blanks related to each other.

 

　　A game for the brave, a challenge for the wiser.

 

　　勇者的游戏 智者的较量

 

　　题一 题面

 

　　Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie neared her exit(出口), she 38___ something and stopped her car to the right of the highway(高速公路). An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had ___39___ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly ___40___ and she should help them as much as she could.

 

　　1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot

 

　　2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed

 

　　3. A. beaten B. treated C. needed D. hurt .

 

　　题二 题面

 

　　Emotional coloring感情色彩

 

　　Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __1__ of himself, and was so pale that it __2__ us to look at him.

 

　　1. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired

 

　　2. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt

 

　　题三 题面

 

　　Echoing 上下呼应

 

　　1.Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been __1__ , I made up my mind to see the beauty in life.

 

　　A. annoyed B. silly C. proud D. blind

 

　　情感选词

 

　　高中完形拼发育(words)

 

　　初中完形拼情感(feelings)

 

　　pride

 

　　“a new school with Jeff as president”

 

　　I achieved that and more by…

 

　　a large part of his success

 

　　breathless

 

　　… watch the money becoming less and less

 

　　….we could relax a little

 

　　volunteer

 

　　=give or offer (one's help) willingly

 

　　常用词

 

　　一词多义

 

　　熟词僻义

 

　　grow

 

　　1. My parents grow crops.

 

　　2. Plants grow from seeds.

 

　　3. It began to grow dark.

 

　　4. The number of unemployed people in Poland has grown by more than a quarter in the last month.

 

　　serve

 

　　1. He has served his master for many years.

 

　　2. He served as a gardener.

 

　　3. We serve coffee in the dining room.

 

　　4. He served (a year) in the army.

 

　　fail

 

　　1. I passed in maths but failed in French.

 

　　2. He never fails to write to his mother every week.

 

　　3. Our water supply has failed.

 

　　4. His eyesight is failing.

 

　　经典的例子 不朽的传奇

 

　　With great sorrow and deep pain I knew why those big hands has lost in their fight with death.

 

　　As my parents waited for their sentence, my brother , sister and I waited in the children’s home.

 

　　Nothing.Not a car, no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat，waiting for the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.

 

　　Instead of seeing the beauty in our work, all Mom could see was the time and effort she would need to clean it off.

 

　　词性变换在文中无拘无束

 

　　并且是英文的亮点!!!

 

　　offer vt.& n.

 

　　1. I've been offered a job in China.

 

　　2. He offered ￡30000 for the house.

 

　　3. “Can I get you a drink?” She offered.

 

　　4. He refused several excellent job offers.

 

　　5. I've had an offer of ￡1200 for the car.

 

　　beat v. & n.

 

　　1. Somebody was beating drums.

 

　　2. They beat the prisoner to death.

 

　　3. He's alive because his heart is still beating.

 

　　4. Our team was easily beaten.

 

　　5. We heard the beat of a drum.

 

　　克服母语负干扰

 

　　“We do not want to have to go to the bank.”

 

　　We all ____ our heads.

 

　　My aunt never _____to make me believe that if I

 

　　tried hard enough….

 

　　The big fire _____ the house. (ended/ ate)

 

　　人物身份的定位

 

　　Knowing how, when, and why to say what to whom

 

　　I knew at last I was a ____to my father. We could talk with each other.

 

　　I sat on the floor of her room that afternoon reading each letter, tears running down my face. I now realized how deeply, I, as a _____, had made her worried by my careless thoughts.

 

　　题四 题面

 

　　One thing Carrion is sure of: her daughter’s courage and personality. “Averie is very grown-up for her 46 ,” she says. “The way she walked all that way to help us…She’s so smart, so brave.”

 

　　46. A. ability B. knowledge C. age D. experience

 

　　讲透多学，穷尽一篇完形的好

 

　　In Dad’s garden I stopped to pass my fingers in the earth where he had reached the end of his life. My hand came to rest on a half-buried stone. I lifted it and noticed —it the hit, yet unbroken bottle that had been beaten into the soft earth.

 

　　讲义参考答案： 题一:答案：BAD 题二答案：BD 题三答案：D 题四答案：C