来源:网络资源 作者:中考网整理 2019-08-25 16:20:40
中考英语知识点:定语从句重点
注意:先行词为one, ones, anyone 或those 时,定语从句中的关系代词用who
e.g.: God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助之。
重点提醒: whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语,且介词提到whom前面时,不能用who代替:e.g.: The person to who you just talked is Deep.(错误)
应该为to whom
或者可以这样表达:The person who/whom you just talked to is Deep. (正确)
在现代英语中,定语从句中作宾语的关系代词whom可以用who代替,但who不用于介词之后。在非限定性定语从句中,whom不可用who代替。
iv.Whose引导的定语从句
Whose可以指人也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语。
e.g.: Do you know the girl whose Japanese is excellent?
I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
重点提升:有时“whose+名词”可用“限定词+名词+of which/whom”或者“of which/whom+限定词+名词”来替代。
e.g.: He lives in a house whose windows face south.
=== He lives in a house whose windows face south.
=== He lives in a house the windows of which face south.
另:whose+名词引导定语从句时,名词前不能再接限定词,只有转换为“限定词+名词+of which/whom”或“of which/whom+限定词+名词”时,名词前面可以有限定词。
相关推荐:中考英语知识点:关系代词与普通代词
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