2021年中考英语复习之过去将来时的用法

　　中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语复习之过去将来时的用法，希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。

　　用法

　　1.　表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

　　I didn’t know when he would go to the park.

　　He said that he would wait for me at the school gate.

　　此种情况常用于宾语从句或间接引语中。用“was / were going to + 动词原形”，“was / were about to + 动词原形”表示将来的动作或状态。

　　She told me she was going to fly to Yunnan.

　　I was about to leave the house when the telephone rang.

　　和一般将来时一样，也可用相应的其他形式表示。

　　2.过去进行时态有时可用来表示过去将来。

　　He said the train was leaving at

　　five the next morning. He said he was coming to see me.

　　常见于come, go等瞬间动词。

　　(1)基本构成——

　　A ) would + 动词原形

　　如：He asked me if I would stay here. 他问我是否要待在这儿。

　　B ) was / were going to + 动词原形

　　如：No one knew when he was going to finish his homework. 没有人知道他什么时候会完成作业。

　　C ) was/ were ( about ) to + 动词原形

　　如：He said that they were to leave at six. 他说他们将于6点动身。

　　She said that the meeting was about to begin. 她说会议就要开始了

　　D) come, go, arrive, leave, die 等瞬时动词，用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。

　　如：She told us that she was leaving for Yunnan. 她告诉我们她将要去云南。
 

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