来源:网络资源 2021-09-27 08:51:50
三、运用构词法、语境线索等帮助来推测关键词义
在阅读文章的过程中,常常会遇到一些生词,如果不懂得这些词义就会妨碍理解,但大部分生词的词义是可以根据上下文,结合构词法、借助文章中的语境线索帮助在理解基础上猜测其词义,这有助于加快阅读速度,提高阅读理解能力。如:
Waterisallaroundus.Waterisintheocean.Waterisinthelakesandrivers.Waterisintheair.Thereismorewaterthanlandontheearth.Alllivingthingsmusthaveit.Wemusthaveit,too.Wecannotlivewithoutdrinkingwater.Sometimes,wedonothaveallthewaterthatweneed.Thelandwilldryupwithoutwater.Sometimes,therecanbetoomuchwaterintheland.Ifitrainsvery,veryhard,therainwaterwillrundownthehill.Ittakessomeofthelandwithitwhenitrunsdownthehills.Itiscallederosionwhenthewatertakesthelandaway.
“Erosion”inthepassagemeans____________.
A. 地震B. 雪崩C. 侵蚀D. 霜冻
根据前面的语句Ifitrainsvery,veryhard,therainwaterwillrundownthehills.Ittakessomeofthelandwithitwhenitrunsdownthehills.解释可以推知erosion是一种自然地理现象,即“侵蚀”,答案为C。
欢迎使用手机、平板等移动设备访问中考网,2023中考一路陪伴同行!>>点击查看