2022年中考英语考点：如何将主动语态变成被动语态

　　中考网整理了关于2022年中考英语考点：如何将主动语态变成被动语态，希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。

　　如何将主动语态变成被动语态

　　1、从句子意义上说，就是重新找出“什么事物”是“被完成”的。

　　例1.

　　主动语态：人们说英语。People speak English in many countries.

　　被动语态：英语被说。　English is spoken in many countries..

　　例2.

　　主动语态：我们造这座桥。We built this bridge last year.

　　被动语态：这座桥被建造。This bridge was built last year.

　　2、从语法的角度说，把原句的宾语改成主语。

　　例1.

　　主动语态：小王邀请你(宾语) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.

　　被动语态：你(宾语)被邀请。You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang.

　　例2.

　　主动语态：你不准带走杂志(宾语) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.

　　被动语态：杂志(宾语)不准被带走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room.

　　例3.

　　主动语态：他们授给他(宾语)一枚奖章(宾语).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.

　　被动语态：他(宾语)被授予一枚奖章. He was given a medal for his wonderful work.

　　被动语态：一枚奖章(宾语)被授给了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work.

 

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　　2022年中考语文知识点汇总

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