来源:网络资源 2022-09-13 14:21:13
连接词
1、由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分,多数情况下可省略1)I hear (that) you passed the exam.2)He said (that) his father was a singer.3)The teacher told us (that) the sun rises in the east.
引导宾语从句的that在下列情况下一般不省略:阿希学姐15年从教经验教你「课文」+「发音」+「单词」+「语法」+「考试技巧」=〔100%〕通过「考试/考证」→公众号【阿希英语】
1.That 引导的宾语从句和主句之间有插入语时Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America.我确信,小艾丽斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.恰恰相反,我们希望他和我们呆在家里。I think, first of all, that we must believe in ourselves.我认为,尤其重要的是,我们必须对自己有信心。
2. 有间接宾语时。He told me that he was leaving for Japan.他告诉我他要去日本。
3. 当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,此时第一个that可以省略,第二个以及其他的that不可以省略I hope (that) I can get a good mark and that I can go to collageHe said (that) the book was very interesting and that(不省略) all the children like to read it.The teacher told the students (that) they should hand in their homework the next day and that the homework must be signed names by their parents.老师告诉学生他们要在第二天交上作业,并且作业必须由家长签名。
4 .当it 作形式宾语,后接that 引导的宾语从句时。We have made it clear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems.我们已经表明,我们将学会处理各种难题We took it for granted that they would accept the proposal.我们想当然地以为他们会接受这个建议的。
5. that从句单独回答问题时。What did he hear? 他听说了什么事?That Kate had passed the exam. (他听说)凯特考试及格了。
6. 介词except ,but ,besides, in 等后跟that 引导的宾语从句时。The Swede stood quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.那个瑞典人站着一动不动,只是嘴巴还微微在动。
7.位于句首时。That our team will win, I believe.我相信我们队会赢。
8 在较为正式或不常用的动词(如reply, object)后。He replied that he disagreed.他回答说他不同意。
2、由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句(重点掌握)if/ whether "是否",说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。1)I want to know whether/if he is right.2)I Ask him whether/if he likes me_.3)I wonder _whether/if we can get there.4)Could you tell me whether/if that film is interesting ?
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