2023年初中英语作文必备：9类过渡词+30组同义表达

9类过渡词

类别1：

It s said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It s well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的

类别2：

first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次;然后and then 于是;然后 meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终also/too/as well 也;同样;而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外;此外in addition/additionally 加之;除……之外by the way 顺便;顺便说what s more 更重要的是;而且;此外what s worse 更糟的是as well as... 也;又;和;及but 但是;而是however 然而;不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则;不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……because 因为since 因为;既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然;由于 for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而;这样;如此thus 因此 therefore 因此as a result 结果;因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……like 像;如同such as 例如;像……这样for example/instance 例如;比如especially 尤其;特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然 indeed 确实;的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上 I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I m afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……in a/one word 总而言之;简言之in general 一般而言;总的来说in short/brief 简而言之;总之all in all 总的来说;大体而言in summary 总之;概括来说generally speaking 一般来说by and large 一般来说to speak frankly 坦白地说above all 最重要;首先after all 毕竟;终究from the above 综上所述in conclusion 总之，最后at last 最后

30组同义表达

1.九个“决定”

decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.make a determination to do sth.resolve to do sth.make a resolution to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.set one’s mind to do sth.

2.两个“尽可能......”

as … as possibleas…as you can

3.五个“乐意做……”

be glad to do sth.be pleased to do sth.be happy to do sth.be delighted to do sth.have pleasure to do sth.

4.九个“准备做……”

get ready for sth.get sth. readybe ready for sth.be ready to do sth.prepare for sth.prepare oneself for sth.prepare to do sth.prepare sth. for sb.be prepared for sth.

5.“邀请”与“请求”

Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d like/love to.)

6.四个“没用”

It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.

7.三个“结果”

so/such…that…...enough to do sth.too … to…

8.六个“花费”

sb. spends some time/money on sth.sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.sb. pays some money for sth.sth. costs (sb.) some moneyIt takes (sb. )some time to do sth.It takes some time for sb. to do sth.

9.五个“为了”

so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)

10.三个“以至于不......”

too…to…so … that…not…not…enough to…

11.两个“习惯”

be/get used to doing sth.be/get accustomed to doing sth.

12.两个“建议”

What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./doing sth.?

13.四个“出什么毛病了”

What’s the matter with…?What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happens to…?

14.两个“为什么不......”

Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth.?

15.三个“不但……而且……”

not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well

16.五个“劝阻”“阻止”

stop sb. (from) doingprevent sb. (from) doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sth.

dissuade sb. from doing sth.

17.四个“相处”

get on (well) with sb.get along (well) with sb.mix with sb.mix well with sb.

18.五个“因为”

thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to

19.两个“形式”

It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)

20.stress句型汇总

be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调

21.两个“弥补”

make up forcompensate for

22.五个“在...…看来”

in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eyeaccording to sb.

23.三个“丢”

be lostbe missingbe gone

24.八个“著名”

be famous for sthbe famous to sb.be famous asbe famous to sb. asbe known for sth.be known to sb.be known asbe known to sb. as

25.四个“满意”

be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with

26.四个“为……而高兴”

be pleased for sb.be happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.

27.两个“祝贺”

congratulate sb. on sthcongratulations to sb. on sth

28.两个“道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.

29.两个“玩得高兴”

have fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself

30.七个“一……就……”

as soon as

the momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly

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